Join John today as he explores this vintage Rolex Explorer (Ref. 1016) and unravels the mystery behind the intriguing nickname bestowed upon its Mark 1 dial: the "frogfoot." This iconic timepiece, a testament to Rolex's enduring legacy and a coveted piece amongst collectors, holds a special place in horological history, primarily due to the unique characteristics of its dial. This article delves deep into the world of the Rolex frogfoot dial, examining its aesthetic features, historical context, and the factors that contribute to its desirability among vintage watch enthusiasts.
The Rolex Explorer reference 1016, produced from the mid-1960s to the early 1980s, is a benchmark example of robust, reliable, and understated elegance. Its 36mm Oyster case, paired with a highly legible dial, made it a popular choice for adventurers and everyday wearers alike. However, it's the subtle nuances of the early Mark 1 dials that truly set them apart and have earned them the moniker "frogfoot."
The Anatomy of a Rolex Frogfoot Dial:
The term "frogfoot" isn't a formal designation from Rolex; rather, it's a descriptive term coined by collectors to encapsulate a specific aesthetic characteristic found on certain 1016 Explorer dials. The key feature is the shape of the hour markers, specifically the way the printed luminous plots at the 3, 6, and 9 o'clock positions appear. These markers are not perfectly round but exhibit a slightly uneven, almost "foot-like" shape, reminiscent of a frog's webbed foot. This asymmetry is subtle but undeniable to the trained eye, and it's this imperfection that contributes significantly to the dial's charm and collectability.
Several other factors contribute to the overall "frogfoot" aesthetic:
* Luminous Material: The early Mark 1 dials often featured a creamy, slightly aged lume (luminescent material) that further enhances the unique appearance of the hour markers. The lume's patina, developed over time through exposure to light and the passage of years, adds to the watch's vintage appeal. The colour varies considerably, ranging from a warm, creamy beige to a darker, almost brown hue, depending on the dial's age and exposure to UV light.
* Tritium: The original luminous material used in these dials was tritium, a radioactive isotope that emits a soft glow in the dark. While tritium is no longer used in modern watches due to safety concerns, its presence in vintage pieces like the frogfoot adds to their historical significance and collector value. The gradual degradation of the tritium over time contributes to the unique patina of the lume.
* Font and Printing: The font used for the numerals and text on the dial is another distinguishing characteristic. The slightly uneven printing, often slightly bolder or thinner in certain areas, adds to the overall handmade feel of the dial. This isn't a flaw; it's a characteristic that underlines the vintage nature of the watch.
* Dial Feet: While not directly related to the "frogfoot" designation, the dial feet themselves, the small protrusions on the dial's edge that hold it in place within the watch case, can also contribute to the overall assessment of authenticity and condition. Their precise positioning and condition are important factors considered by experienced collectors.
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